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Iluka PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Wednesday, 08 August 2007

Clarence River: Kayak fishing Paradise

iluka sunset
This picture sums up Iluka nicely

If you've never heard of Iluka before it's probably not a matter of coincidence. Upon spending a bit of time with some of the locals, one gets the feeling that that's the way they'd like it to stay. Iluka isn't a town with a confused identity – it knows exactly what it is: a quiet little fishing town. Don't go to Iluka if you want to sip on lattes and lose yourself in the nightlife. It's just not that kind of a place and hopefully it never will be.

Situated opposite the larger town of Yamba on the mouth of the Clarence River system (probably the largest river on the eastern coast of Australia), a wealth of coastal and estuary fishing opportunities are available for land and boat based anglers. As an Australian kayak fishing destination, Iluka doesn't have many competitors. Not only is the climate typically very hospitable, so to is the presence and activity of a large variety of worthy table fish. That could be the very same reason a pod of happy and healthy local Dolphins inhabit the river mouth.  

Among the commonly found species around Iluka are Bream, Flathead, Luderick, Tailor, Trevelly, Jewfish and Sand Whiting in the river and seasonal Mackeral and Longtail Tuna on the coastal waters during the summer. Targeting any of these is easily possible with a kayak, although the bread and butter of Iluka will be found in the river for most of the year round. Indeed, many of the locals rarely go fishing in the ocean itself. Noting how many fishing propositions are apparent within the river it's easy to see why. Obviously, it's also much calmer water as well, which suits most people nicely. That said, the tidal current can be pretty strong and caution must be observed on the tail-end of an outgoing tide... especially when fishing near the river mouth.

flathead, trevelly, tailor
Good variety of eating fish at Iluka

One of the reasons that the river produces so many fish, it seems, are the many rock walls that extend from the river mouth back into the river some distance. Some of these can be accessed by land based anglers (be wary of high tides on some of them) and all can be easily approached in a kayak. 

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Kayak fishing anchoring kit PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Tuesday, 17 July 2007

Slow drift & anchoring techniques for kayak fishing 

Drifting is a popular method of kayak fishing, both with bait and lures. On occasion, however, it pays to slow that rate of drift down - usually to make it easier for the fish to notice your offerings. It can also help to avoid being blown too far away from your launching destination too quickly.

Anchoring kit for kayak fishing
Anchoring kit for kayak fishing

There are other times you wont want to drift at all - especially when you're nicely positioned near or over a nice reef or drop off. This is where having some kind of anchor can really help. Sometimes you wont need them - there are some windless days that are just so calm that you can see a perfect reflection of yourself in the waters surface. Other days the same action will return an aquatuc rendition that woud make Frankenstien look like Casanova and this is just one example of when slowing drift or anchoring up might be prudent. But how?

The use of drift socks, or sea anchors as I've heard them referred to are a common part of many kayak fishermans kit and for good reason. They work like windsocks (you know, the ones you se near airports) but catch water instead air. The net result is a nice drag affect that slows down drift speeds that can often man the diffeence between catching fish and not. I attach mine with a thick bungee cord by way of brass clip buckle to the bow handle. Another brass buckle attaches it to wherever on the yak I please. As pictured, I also carry a spare 8 meter rop, which I sometimes attach to the bungee to give the drift sock more length. I suspect this slows drift a little further - it does, however, add more possible tangle opportunities. 

To come to a full stop, I use an anchor that incorporates a plastic-coated 5kg solid dumbell, wrapped with 34 meters of rot-resistant nylon cord. I had used custom kayak anchors before (the Hobie one I first used was great, but alas, got lost to an unmoving reef). The use of exersize weights is nothing new to most kayak fishermen either - many of us use them. But most use dumbell/barbell weights, instead of a full dumbell. I had to in the past, but found unless rubber coated, they'd rust really quick. Secondly, they were clumsier to package up with rope. The simple dumbell has the handgrip, which makes for a perfect spool for anchor line. Easy to lower out, easy to retrieve cleanly.

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Revolution, Reloaded PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Friday, 13 July 2007

'Ouroboros' Hobie Revolution, fully rigged and ready to roll.

hobie revolution fishing kayak
The fish in that tank have anxiety issues
With the benefit of hindsight now on my side (having owned several kayaks in my time), I approached the outfitting of my new Hobie Revolution with a lot of deliberation. This included taking it inside the house, sitting in it, staring at it and posing a bunch of hypothetical questions to myself. Exactly where do I want the sounder rigged up? Where should the display, battery and transducer go? Where is the optimal position to secure extra rod holders? How am I going to carry essentials such as snacks, first aid, lighting and tackle? And how would I secure it all from getting wet or lost at sea?

In asking these questions I probably eliminated a lot of what may otherwise have been critical errors of judgement. Perhaps the biggest mistake I made with my Hobie Outback was the positioning of the Scotty rod holders - right where they'd impede on a pedal and paddle stroke when positioned in an optimal trolling configuration. Doh! It didn't bother me much to be honest, but in the long term it would, most certainly. It can be bothersome to adjust rod holder positions just so you can get moving again. 

Instead of Scotty rod holders I opted for RAM tube rod holders this time. These durable devices hold the reels higher from the waterline and are nice and simple to operate (simpler than the Scotty’s). They are positioned about even with the forward pedal stroke, but because of their shape and height, are well clear of the pedals range of motion and don't get in the way at all. They are much further forward than my Outback rod holders were but I can still reach them pretty easily. The bases only just fit into the position where I wanted them, but fit they did. Attached to each tube is a coiled rod leash for those precarious surf launches, which clip to the rods by way of a quick-release fastex buckle. 

ram mount rod holders
RAM mount tube fishing rod holders - perfect

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Tandem kayak fishing PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Sunday, 08 July 2007

Buddy kayak fishing is really catching on 

outfitter fishing
Tandem kayak fishing is fun!
While helping out the Hobie team at the Melbourne Boat Show this year, my eyes were opened to a fact that took me surprise: tandem Hobie kayaks seem to be just as popular, if not more popular than any other style of kayak. The reasons of which probably make sense to most, being that families are particularly drawn to them. And why not to, because we all know kayaking is damned good fun. I guess the reason I was surprised by this is that I have a very fishing-centric attitude towards kayaking (I'd feel naked out there without a rod, afterall), which I tend to do solo more often than not. But I have been out fishing on the tandem Hobie Outfitter with Steve Walton (LegionHardware editor) a few times and I can certainly see the attraction of wanting to fish with a buddy on-board, be it child, partner or fellow enthusiast.

The Outfitter drew a lot of attention at the show this year - much more than the Hobie Oasis, their alternative tandem pedal-powered kayak (which I reckon is the best tandem yak I've seen for touring and or kayak camping expeditions). Obviously this had a lot to do with the fishing-flavoured patronage and theme of the show. With those rods hanging out of the holders and fully looking the part (without any modifications whatsoever), groups of people were drawn like flies. The most commonly asked question is that of stability and given families are showing so much interest in this kayak it's easy to see why. Safety orange was a pretty wise colour to be demonstrating to, for that very same reason. What most people neglected to ask (unlike those who were primarily interested in solo kayaks) was whether or not there are any safety concerns with fishing from a tandem. And in my experience, yes there is. So while this topic is in my mind, I'll go on to explain what that is.

I think most seasoned kayak fishermen would admit that fishing from a confined position takes a little getting use to. I'm the first to fess up to nearly snagging myself with flying treble-hook equipped bibbed lures a few times. Handling a rod while sitting on your butt with legs extended is not the same as doing it standing and it can get a bit clumsy at times - especially in choppy water.

And here's the thing... most fishing rods are at least 4 - 5 foot in length. Most of the time they are handled by it's handle (naturally). So in the case of tandem kayak fishing, pointed in the wrong direction, that puts the rod tip precariously close to the person sitting in the front. If the guy fishing from the back isn't paying attention the potential is there for an inadvertant hook up of the human-kind.

So there's rule number #1: whoever is perched in the rear (and thus controlling the steering in the case of a Hobie pedal kayak) really needs to pay due diligence to safety, and be careful where that lure is dangling.

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Knots for kayak fishing PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Saturday, 30 June 2007

K.I.S.S knot tying works for me

*Note: I have since written an updated article on knot tying, having changed my tune after having a few bust offs from big fish using a couple of the knots mentioned here.

geoff wilsons complete book of knots and rigs
Aussie knot guru, Geoff Wilson
Any cursory glance around the shelves of any fishing retail store or some keen web surfing will reveal that there are a great many knots employed by fisherman across the globe. Quite a few of these knots are designed for specific purposes and some of them are relatively complex to perform. Although it took me longer than it should have to really learn the true merits of tying good knots, I'm usually pretty religious about the quality of the knots I tie these days. I've experimented with a lot of knots over the past few years and found most of them to be pretty well suited for their intended purpose.


Admittedly, I haven't gone to great lengths to test out which of these have the greatest holding capacity. I have, however, settled upon just a few simple knots that seem to cover all of my kayak fishing needs pretty well. Before drawing attention to them, I'm well aware that there are some superior knots to those mentioned below - particularly for various fishing conditions. The truth of it is that I think the main reason that I favour these knots is that they are relatively simple to tie, while retaining a fair portion of the lines rated breaking strain. Knots that are easy to tie make for faster rigging, which can sometimes be paramount. Equally important (especially for Aussies living in the southern states in the colder parts of the year) is the fact that it's not terribly easy to tie certain knots with freezing cold fingertips... and even harder to tie with gloves on. At the end of the day, the simpler you can make your fishing techniques, the less bother you'll have while fishing from a kayak. Personally speaking, that goes double for tackle.

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Berleying from the yak PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Monday, 25 June 2007

Pros, cons and strategies for berleying from a kayak

Every fisherman worth his salt knows that using berley is a great to attract fish. I once read the perfect analogy as to how berley does (or should work), which went a bit like this: think of berley the same way cartoon artists would render a scene where 'Ma' is cooking up a storm in the kitchen. A visually apparent odour drifts from the food source and as a result, other characters follow their nose (usually a dog, floating through the air to the fuel of nostril power) to the kitchen as a result. Thats much like berley is supposed to work. Indeed, done properly, thats precisely how it works.

There is no debating that done right, laying down the berley can attract fish and often incite them into a feeding frenzy. The catch 22 for kayak fishermen, however, is that said berley might also attract sharks and they are the last thing you want nearby in a feeding frenzy... well, if they're big 'n toothy that is. Some yak fishoes just won't use berley because of this and well, you can't really blame anyone for that. Besides - there really are times when berley just isn't required anyway, not to mention that it's just one extra thing to take along.

Put into perspective, however, of the 400 species of shark swimming in our oceans today, only a handful of them are considered dangerous. You are 250 times more likely to be killed by lightning than you are by man-eating sharks, so why worry about them so much? Well, ok... it's because they're scary, I know - scary and real. But of those 400 species it is generally accepted that less than 10 of them pose any threat to humans. And they are generally no where near as aggressive as they are typically made out to be. So as kayak fishermen, should we be worried about such unwanted side effects of using berley? It's not something other boaters really have to worry about but there isn't a lot of freeboard between kayak fisherman and water surface, is there.   

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Being prepared #1: Lures PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Sunday, 24 June 2007

Lures at the ready when kayak fishing

ecogear sx40
Ever popular Ecogear sx40
Although there are plenty of fishermen that will only ever use bait, it's always a good idea to have a few lures on hand, even if you are only really intending to fish with bait. In my varied experiences fishing around Victoria, having at least a handful of lures on standby has produced the goods when all else has failed many times. You never know when a school of hungry Aussie Salmon will turn up for example. There are other times when it seems the only things biting are Squid. Whenever this sort of thing happens, having bait on a hook is usually about as useful as an ashtray on a motorbike.

Being prepared with a standby lure rod has in some instances made me look better (as a fisherman) than I really am. A couple of years ago I attended a fishing charter trip at Phillip Island and decided to take my own rod lure casting rod, just in case. I used the charter-supplied rod for bait fishing, but had a shad soft plastic lure on the ready for my spare. It was a near-packed boat, shared by my group (consisting of fishermen of varying experience) and another group that were really pretty new to the whole fishing thing.

The first few hours that day had been spent chasing Snapper and Flatties but at one point the water surface erupted with the frenzied kind of action that I just knew had to be Aussie Salmon savaging a large bait ball. While everyone else watched in awe and waiting for their baited rods to bend violently, I reached for my spare rod and carefully flicked out the lure. Within seconds I was on and a minute later had landed a 2kg Sambo. Then I caught another. And another. Five minutes later it was all over and I was the only one who caught a fish from it. No one else even got a bite.

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Fishermen's Beach, Mornington PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Saturday, 16 June 2007

Easy access, loads of kayak fishing opportunities

Fishermen's Beach is one of several top kayak fishing destinations that lie within a stones throw of Mornington, making it easily accessible from Melbourne. Fishermen’s Beach offers easy access to the water with close proximity to deeper waters and productive reefs and as such, is quickly becoming one of the favourite destinations for Melbourne-based kayak fishermen. Not only do the nearby reefs hold healthy numbers of Snapper, Flathead can be found in abundance here, as can Squid. That's a pretty good mix for the hungry fisherman and although I'm yet to see it, no doubt Aussie Salmon, Barracouta and Snook traverse these parts as well.

fishermens beach nav pile
Squid and Snapper holding reefs lie just ahead

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XL Twist & Stow Hobie rudder blade PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Wednesday, 13 June 2007
hobie steering rudder
XL Steering rudder 4 Hobie yaks
Of the various modifications I've made to the Hobie Outback, one of the first I attended to was replacing the stock rudder blade with an oversized variation that dwarfs the original. If I was only fishing in rivers and lakes I wouldn't have bothered doing this, but for the sake of approx AU$35, for me the added tracking and turning capability has proven to be well worth the investment.

I started thinking about an alternative after a particularly windy encounter off Ricketts Point a few months ago. Wind was coming in hard from the northwest, and a good deal of it was being caught by my Environet, which acted much like a windsock. I was able to steer the yak with the standard rudder in these conditions but it wasn't as steady as I would have liked, which is why I took the path of upgrade. Upon installing the new rudder (as simple as unscrewing 3 screws, replacing the standard rudder with the new and screwing in 3 screws) and taking to the water, I found that the Outback's turning circle had improved to the point of being competitively comparable to the Hobie Sport.

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Hobie Outback Fish 2007 PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Wednesday, 13 June 2007

The pedal-driven SUV of kayak fishing

hobie outback profile
Hobie Outback 2007

Although there was absolutely nothing wrong with my Hobie Sport Fish kayak and that I'd never tipped it or encountered any problems whatsoever, after several months of use I started to wonder if it was really suitable for an indefinitely long trip around the coastline of Australia. My primary concern was stability - I'd had a few close encounters in some rougher waters in Port Phillip Bay (right near the heads specifically). No doubt I'll find myself in similar conditions over and over as I venture into unfamiliar waters, so more stability could only be good.

My secondary concern was that of space. Not only am I planning to do numerous island-hopping camping trips along the way, I wanted to add a sounder and room was running out on the Sport. So I had to look to at my options. Due to my love of pedal-driven kayak fishing, whatever I was going to replace the Sport with, it was going to be a Hobie. This narrowed my choices down to 3 models - the slender sea-conquering Adventure, the hybridised best-of-both-worlds Revolution and the spiritual SUV of the range (and probably the most popular), the Outback.

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Hobie MirageDrive Turbo Fins PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Tuesday, 12 June 2007

Better to have a set of turbo fins and not need them than to need a set of turbo fins and not have them

Hobie Mirage Turbo fins
Hobie Mirage Turbo fins
When I first found out about the Turbo fin upgrade for Hobie's MirageDrive units I didn't hesitate in picking snapping them up immediately. It wasn't that I was dissatisfied with the standard vanilla fins that came with the kayak, but more so that I was curious to see how much better they might be. The name 'turbo' elucidates higher speed and as far as I'm concerned, more speed can only be good. It's not always ness Cary but it is always good to know it's there if you need it. From all the researching and reading around I did on them, I figured that I could expect to see an increase in top speed of around 10 - 15%. I also figured that cruising along would require less effort over the long haul, with slower cadence for a marginally higher speed. I surmised that this would be an advantage in both rough conditions (when fighting wind and or current) as well as for endurance levels over longer trips. From memory, the purchase price at the time was somewhere between AU$120 and $140, which I was prepared to sacrifice for the above-mentioned qualities. Besides, I figured that upgrading would leave me with a spare set of fins and masts.

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Squidplastics PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Tuesday, 12 June 2007

Squid on a  jig... trust me - this works!

A few months back I was chatting with Victoria's Hobie dealer, Scott Lovig and as is often the case, we were discussing ways and means of targetting Snapper. Scott came up with an idea that I had actually considered trying in the past. When he reminded me of this idea I decided to try it out the next time I went fishing. The suggestion was to use an off cut off a Squid to use as a surrogate soft plastic. Kind of a real fake, so to speak. Why not... Squid is a pretty tough flesh and has the handy attribute of holding onto a hook nicely. It's also kind of rubbery, which gives the fish something to grab onto. And because it is fresh squid, by rights, it should also taste damned good as well. Looks like worm, tastes like Calamari... hmm...

squid on a jig
Squidplastic - beat that Squidgy's!

So in undertaking the experiment, I chose a smallish bullet-nosed style lead jighead and fitted it with a smallish Squid tentacle, as pictured above. I liked the idea of this concept when I first thought of the idea and was encouraged when Scott came up with it himself. But when I saw that little rubbery tentacle resting on the hook I just knew it would catch fish. Sure enough, I hooked up on the first cast, on the drop (as is often the case with pinkies). As you could imagine I was pretty pleased with the result and will be adding this strategy to my arsenal. I can see it being useful in certain scenarios.

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Sandringham Breakwall PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Tuesday, 05 June 2007

Sandringham Yacht Club Breakwall, Port Phillip Bay 

Although nice and close to Black Rock and Ricketts Point, you don't often hear about Sandringham as a worthy kayak fishing destination. This surprises me a bit, because it really is a pretty convenient location, both for some land based fishing from the breakwall, or otherwise from boat or kayak within or beyond it. I share a connection with this place, as it lies within a stones throw distance from where I lived in Sandringham for near a decade, and is where I cut my teeth with kayak fishing. In fact, my main inspiration for taking up kayak fishing came after many hours fishing from the breakwall, all the while  wishing that I had some way of getting just a bit further out to the patches of reef that are scattered arund the area - many of which play home to resident and seasonal pinky Snapper.

Limited to a motorbike for transport, I picked up a light inflatable kayak and began exploring the area every opportunity that I got. The Sandringham breakwall turned out to be an excellent place to start experimenting with the sport of kayak fishing for several reasons. First of all, it was usually pretty easy to get a park near the cafe, which offers close and easy access to the beach. Secondly, because the breakwall offers excellent protection from strong winds from various directions, it's quite possible to head out and fish during times where it would be exceedingly challenging elsewhere. In instances where strong winds are coming from the north it's easily possible to find refuge either directly behind the breakwall, or even among the moored yachts.

I've had a great deal of success fishing for Aussie Salmon here, many times hooking onto fish with each and every cast. With a little finesse Bream can be caught here as well, along with the obligatory Flathead. AFL personality Sam Newman has a gargantuan boat moored here and much to his disgust (I think he always thought I was paparazzi), I often found a school of sambos directly under his boat! On a side note, I typically heard loud expletives being roared (not at me... I think) from within his cabin - usually when I was pretty sure he was alone. Maybe he was betting on the horses and losing races - I du't know. I do know that the personality you see on TV isn't made up - he really is an angry, angry man. But I digress...

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